Ligatures & Caps
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Ligature & caps for saxophone and clarinet
The function of the ligature – small component, big impact
• Response – how quickly and easily the note is produced
• Tone colour – warm, dark, brilliant or focused
• Projection – Carrying power and assertiveness
• Flexibility – Dynamic range and articulation
Overview of materials and designs
Metal ligature
• Direct feel
• Clear, centred tone response
• Particularly popular in jazz and big band music
Textile or leather ligatures
• Warm, round sound
• Even pressure distribution
• Ideal for classical music
Silver-plated, gold-plated or lacquered
• Different tonal nuances
• Visual refinement
• Corrosion protection
The 5 most frequently asked questions about ligatures and caps
Yes, significantly. The material and design affect the response, tone colour and projection.
2. Which ligature is suitable for beginners?
Models that are easy to use and distribute pressure evenly are ideal for beginners.
3. Does every reed screw fit every mouthpiece?
No. The size must match the mouthpiece and instrument exactly.
4. Do I really need a cap?
Highly recommended – it protects the sensitive reed from chipping.
5. How tight should a reed screw be tightened?
Only as tight as necessary. The reed should be held securely but be able to vibrate freely.
Tips for optimal sound
• Tighten the screws evenly.
• Try out different models – often, a different ligature system can noticeably change the feel of your playing.
• Clean the reed screw and cap regularly to prevent deposits from building up.
Why buy reed screws and capsules from Schagerl?
• Large selection of brands and models• Trained specialists with practical experience
• Wide range of accessories for saxophones and clarinets
• Convenient online ordering with personal advice